Short Answer Questions (SAQ)

Joints

 

Note :

1. In the examination appropriate space will be provided for answering the questions. Here answer spaces are NOT indicated because in HTML format, line breaks may appear depending on the browser you use and the resolution of your monitor. This may be misleading.
2. Figures in brackets on the right indicate marks. In these samples some of the mark figures are arbitrary. However, in general they indicate key facts / statements / reasons expected in the answer.
3. It is advisable that you write your own answers before checking the answers given here! The link to answers is at the bottom of the page.
4. Remember : These questions are to help you understand, revise and practice. In questions which are descriptive the answers will only serve as guidelines.

Questions :

1. State whether the following structural types of joints are movable or not : (2)

a. Suture : ______________________
b. Syndesmosis : ______________________
c. Synchondrosis : ______________________
d. Plane synovial (facet) : ______________________

2. What is a suture? Where are sutures found? (2)

3. Draw a simple line diagram showing the structure of a symphysis. (2)

4. Draw a simple line diagram to show the structure of generalised synovial joint. (4)

5. State the structural type for each of the following joints.

a. The joint between pubic bones : ______________________
b. Glenomumeral joint : ______________________
c. Knee joint : ______________________
d. Proximal radioulnar : ______________________

6. What are the functions of an intra-articular disc? (3)

7. What are the intra-articular structures in the knee joint? (2)

8. State three factors governing the stability of a joint. Give one example of each to illustrate your answer. (6)

9. Name the movements possible at a ball-and-socket synovial joint. (3)

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